访问学者的面试可能会因机构、研究领域以及所涉及的具体计划或项目而有很大差异。但是，申请人一般都会遇到以下的常见问题：

1. 专业背景和经验：

请介绍一下您目前的研究，以及它如何与我们的项目对齐？

您最近工作的主要发现是什么？

您认为您的工作将如何为您的领域做出贡献？

2. 访问目的：

您为什么对成为我们这里的访问学者感兴趣？

您希望在担任访问学者期间实现什么？

这次访问如何符合您的长期学术目标？

3. 研究提案或计划：

您能否简要概述您计划在这里进行的研究？

我们机构的资源、教授或研究是如何与您的项目对齐的？

您的研究项目时间表是怎样的？

4. 合作与贡献：

您计划如何与我们的学术社区互动？

您能为我们的学术生活做出什么贡献？

您是否有特定的教授或研究小组想要合作？

5. 文化交流和适应性：

您计划如何适应新的文化和学术环境？

您能给出一个您如何适应新研究环境的例子吗？

6. 结果和影响：

您将如何衡量您访问的成功？

您希望您的研究有什么样的影响？

您将如何传播您的研究结果？

7. 资金和财务：

您计划如何资助您的访问？

您是否有带来或申请的奖学金或研究基金？

8. 访问后计划：

访问学者期满后，您有什么计划？

这次访问将如何影响您未来的研究或教学？

9. 法律和正式要求：

您是否了解签证要求和流程？

您的研究是否有我们应该知道的潜在法律或道德问题？

10. 个人问题：

您将如何在出国期间管理个人承诺？

您对生活和工作在[城市/国家]感兴趣的是什么？

Translation:

1. Professional Background and Experience:

Can you tell us about your current research and how it aligns with our program?

What are the key findings of your recent work?

How do you see your work contributing to the field?

2. Purpose of Visit:

Why are you interested in becoming a visiting scholar here?

What do you hope to achieve during your time as a visiting scholar?

How does this visit fit into your long-term academic goals?

3. Research Proposal or Plan:

Can you provide a brief overview of the research you plan to conduct here?

How will our institution's resources, faculty, or research align with your project?

What is the timeline for your research project?

4. Collaboration and Contribution:

In what ways do you plan to engage with our academic community?

How can you contribute to the intellectual life of our institution?

Are there specific faculty members or research groups you are looking to collaborate with?

5. Cultural Exchange and Adaptability:

How do you plan to adapt to a new cultural and academic environment?

Can you give an example of how you have previously adapted to a new research environment?

6. Outcome and Impact:

How will you measure the success of your visit?

What kind of impact do you hope your research will have?

How will you disseminate the results of your research?

7. Funding and Financials:

How do you plan to fund your visit?

Are there grants or fellowships that you are bringing or applying for?

8. Post-Visit Plans:

What are your plans after the visiting scholar period ends?

How will this visit influence your future research or teaching?

9. Legal and Formal Requirements:

Do you understand the visa requirements and process?

Are there any potential legal or ethical issues with your research that we should be aware of?

10. Personal Questions:

How will you manage personal commitments during your time abroad?

What interests you about living and working in [City/Country]?

For example: Research Proposal

Research Topic: Research and Application of Nanocarrier Drug Delivery Technology in

the Treatment of Inner Ear Diseases. The research proposal includes five items as

follows. 

1. Research status and level of new inner ear delivery system at home and abroad

Deafness and vertigo has always been a common and frequently-occurring disease in

otology. Otologists have been devoting their lives to seeking safer and more effective

treatment methods. In recent years, research on drug delivery in the inner ear has

been carried out and some achievements have been made. The delivery of drugs in

the inner ear is to deliver therapeutic drugs to the target cells of the inner ear

through corresponding channels. Current research mainly focuses on drug delivery

routes and drug carriers. The former includes systemic drug delivery, tympanic drug

delivery through the middle ear and direct drug delivery through the inner ear, while

direct drug delivery through the tympanic cavity and inner ear is the focus of current

research. Drug carriers mainly include a variety of polymer gel carriers, nanoparticles

carriers, viral carriers, etc. The latter two can be used in gene therapy of inner ear by

introducing objective fragment gene into the inner ear. Nanoscale inner ear drug delivery system is a technology with high efficiency, safety

and minimal invasion. Overseas research on this technology was carried out over ten

years ago. Domestic research on this technology is relatively late. I have been

engaged in basic research of SNHL and applied to clinical treatment since I was a

graduate student in Sun Yat-Sen University in 2010. However, there are still many

difficulties in how to treat, especially how to enhance the curative effect and reduce

toxic and side effects through ingenious treatment methods. It is urgent for us to

understand and master the latest technology status and research methods. On the

other hand, traditional Chinese medicine has many unique experiences in the

treatment of deafness. If the effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine

can be combined with advanced nano-carrier inner ear delivery technology, it will

have certain clinical application value, and it is worth further study. 

2. Reasons for choosing your research faculty

It is generally known that the ear, nose and throat specialty of Pennsylvania

University Hospital ranks the top 6 according to American news and world reports. It

is in the forefront of the world in the treatment and research of deafness. Your

department and laboratory are in the leading position in the research and application

of inner ear drug delivery, which has broad clinical application value and market

prospects. In particular, the team led by Professor Li has a close academic exchange

relationship with China. I have had the honor of listening to Professor Li's lecture at

the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, and benefited greatly. I have

been deeply inspired and motivated by Professor Li's research progress over the

years, and hope that I can participate in it, contributing to development of the ear. 

3. The feasibility of the expected goal of studying abroad.

I have a deep understanding of this field and have done basic research on SNHL. I

have done in-depth research on noise deafness. I am proficient in the ear lab

experiment. I have done guinea pig hearing test, such as ABR test, made pathological

sections of guinea pig's middle ear and inner ear, scanning electron microscope of

hair cells inside and outside the ear. Additionally, I have applied for related fund of

the Jiangxi Province. All these have laid a solid foundation for this study abroad. I

believe that through efforts, I am bound to achieve the desired research objectives. 

4. The purpose, target, plan, implementation method and time required for studying

abroad. Objective: to study the new drug delivery system in Inner ear. Objectives: To understand the advanced scientific research concepts, master the

methods and research methods of inner ear drug delivery system. C. Planning, implementation and timing (12 months):

Preparations: Read a lot of literature before going abroad, read your published

articles on Pubmed, understand your research status in this area, and systematically

understand the application of this technology in the field of inner ear. If possible, I

would like to communicate with you more, and work out the exact research plan as

soon as possible. The first month: Technological and research environment adaptation. Understanding

the existing projects and plans of the research team, familiar with technical

background information;

The second month: Research program formulation: to communicate with the staff of

the center, to formulate feasible research programs in the light of existing research

and study abroad objectives;

The 3-11th month: Project research: cooperate with the staff of the center, understand and familiarize with relevant technical means, carry out detailed

research;

The twelfth month: Summary analysis and supplementary experiments. carry out

research summary and analysis, and supplement the necessary experiments. 

5. Work/study plan after returning home and research conditions offered by

employer hospital

After returning home, I will return to my department and continue to engage in

teaching and research work in related disciplines. At the same time, I will learn from

the advanced research ideas and ideas of philosophy, and increase the research level

of the diseases of the inner ear system through the funding of this key laboratory by

the investment of our own research funds and by the Jiangxi University of Traditional

Chinese Medicine, and make good preparation for clinical practice of the new inner

ear drug delivery system. At the same time, actively apply for the National Natural

Science Foundation and related projects related to screening the effective

components of traditional Chinese medicine through the new drug delivery system

for further research. 

My employer hospital has promised to give greater support to the facilities and

scientific research work of the applicant's laboratory. 

Applicant:

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